Umwanda uri muri sesame urashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu: umwanda kama, umwanda udasanzwe hamwe n amavuta.
Umwanda udasanzwe ukubiyemo cyane cyane ivumbi, sili, amabuye, ibyuma, nibindi. Umwanda kama urimo ibiti nigiti, ibishishwa byuruhu, ibiti byinzoka, umugozi wa hempe, ibinyampeke, nibindi.
Mugihe cyo gutunganya sesame, ni izihe ngaruka umwanda uzagira niba zidasukuwe?
1. Kugabanya umusaruro wamavuta
Ibyinshi mu byanduye bikubiye mu mbuto za sesame ntabwo birimo amavuta. Mugihe cyo gukora peteroli, ntabwo amavuta asohoka gusa, ahubwo amavuta runaka azakirwa kandi agume muri cake, bizagabanya umusaruro wamavuta kandi byongere igihombo cyamavuta.
2. Ibara ryamavuta rihinduka umwijima
Umwanda nk'ubutaka, ibiti by'ibiti n'amababi, hamwe n'ibishishwa by'uruhu bikubiye mu mavuta bizongera ibara ry'amavuta yakozwe.
3. Impumuro nziza
Umwanda umwe uzana impumuro mugihe cyo gutunganya
4. Kongera imyanda
5. Umusaruro wa hydrocarbone ya polycyclic aromatic nka benzopyrene
Umwanda kama utanga kanseri mugihe cyo gutwika no gushyushya, bigira ingaruka kubuzima bwabantu
6. Impumuro yaka
Umwanda wumucyo kama, imyanda, nibindi byoroshye gutwika, bigatera amavuta ya sesame na paste paste kubyara impumuro yaka.
7. Uburyohe bukaze
Umwanda watwitswe na karubone utera amavuta ya sesame na sesame paste uburyohe.
Umunani, ibara ryijimye, ibibara byirabura
Umwanda watwitse na karubone utera tahini kugira ibara ryijimye, ndetse nibibara byinshi byirabura bigaragara, bigira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa. 9. Kugabanya ubwiza bwamavuta ya peteroli nabyo bizagira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yibicuruzwa nka keke.
10. Kugira ingaruka ku musaruro n'umutekano
Mugihe cyibikorwa byo kubyara, umwanda ukomeye nkamabuye n’umwanda wibyuma mumavuta winjira mubikoresho byo kubyaza umusaruro no gutanga ibikoresho, cyane cyane ibikoresho byihuta byihuta cyane, bizambara kandi byangiza ibice byakazi byibikoresho, bigabanya igihe cyakazi cyibikoresho, ndetse bigatera no GUKORA ACCIDENT. Umwanda muremure wa fibre nkibiti byinzoka nu mugozi wamavuta mumavuta birashobora guhuhuta byoroshye kumuzenguruko wibikoresho cyangwa guhagarika kwinjira no gusohoka mubikoresho, bikagira ingaruka kumusaruro usanzwe kandi bigatera ibikoresho kunanirwa.
11. Ingaruka ku bidukikije
Mugihe cyo gutwara no gutanga umusaruro, kuguruka kwumukungugu muri sesame bitera kwanduza ibidukikije mumahugurwa no kwangirika kwimirimo.
Kubwibyo rero, gukora isuku no kuvanaho umwanda mbere yo gutunganya sesame birashobora kugabanya igihombo cyamavuta, kongera umusaruro wamavuta, kuzamura ubwiza bwamavuta, paste paste, keke nibindi bicuruzwa, kugabanya kwambara ibikoresho, kongera igihe cyumurimo wibikoresho, no kwirinda impanuka zibyara umusaruro, kurinda umutekano wumusaruro, kuzamura ubushobozi bwo gutunganya ibikoresho, kugabanya no gukuraho ivumbi mumahugurwa, kuzamura ibidukikije, nibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-13-2023
